A coating is a thin protective film intended to improve the surface properties of a base material in terms of:
• Hardness
• Oxidation resistance
• Friction
• Fracture toughness
• Chemical stability
• and many other properties depending on the applications

 

Comparison between a human hair and hard coating:

With just a few microns, the coating on a cutting tool allows for example for faster cutting speeds, resulting in higher productivity and a longer lifespan of the base material.

 

 

 



Comparison of hardness from the softest to the hardest material: